Actuarial science is a specialized form of mathematics and statistics in which actuaries use numerical data to determine the financial consequences, life expectancy, and other factors related to individual lives. Actuarial science helps people design things like pension plans, which help provide income for their future. Actuarial science is an important tool for insurance companies because it can help them predict an individual’s risk of accident or death. The theories, knowledge, and skills acquired in actuarial science are crucial for insurers. Actuarial science involves forecasting future events by using statistical data and information. The role of an actuary is to evaluate the strength, risk, and profitability of insurance companies, pension plans, and any organization that is dependent on managing risk.
The first step in learning actuarial science is to get at least a bachelor’s degree in math, statistics, or finance. The second step is to take the Society of Actuaries (SoA) exam for newly licensed actuaries. The actuarial science test must be taken every three years to retain membership. An actuary is not required to have a formal college education, but it is required that they have at least three years of experience.
Society of Actuaries Areas of Specialization
There are many opportunities for actuaries today in insurance, health care, and other industries. Actuaries practice in background research and management, life sciences, property and casualty insurance, reinsurance, financial institutions, public finance, and regulatory affairs. Because actuaries are involved in all forms of investing, they have gained the title of “Rock Stars of Finance”.
Actuaries help solve problems allocated to their profession by the need for reliable predictions that can be used to design policies or plans appropriate to a client’s situation. An actuary must be able to evaluate risk in a way that allows them to make decisions.